Idioms
describing weather conditions
- raining very heavily: “Take your umbrella and a
jacket because it's raining cats and dogs
outside”
if there is a nip in the air, the air is cold:
“There's quite a nip in the air. I
think you'll need your jacket on”
Billy Wind –
if the wind is so strong it is howling, one might say: "Wow- can you hear Billy Wind out there?"
brass-monkey
weather –
very cold weather: "It's brass-monkey weather
today. You'd better wrap up warm!”
bucket down –
to bucket down is to rain very heavily: “It’s bucketing down; don’t forget your umbrella”
it’s chucking
down –
it's raining very hard: “I wouldn’t like to go for a walk. It’s chucking down”
the heavens open
–
when the heavens open, it suddenly starts to rain
heavily: “As soon as the race started, the
heavens opened and the runners were soaked”
Jack Frost –
if everything has frozen in winter, then Jack Frost has visited
lovely weather
for ducks –
to rain very steadily: “Lovely weather for ducks! I think we’ll cancel our picnic”
a pea-souper –
a thick fog: “I can’t see my hand in front of my
face”
a scorcher –
we can describe a very hot day as “a scorcher”
weather permitting -
if the weather allows: “Weather permitting, we will go to the lake on Saturday”
Idioms
expressing positive feelings and emotions
to feel fine and healthy: “Don't worry about me, I'm as right as rain after my knee
operation”
be on cloud nine -
to be extremely happy:“When the boss announced my promotion, I was on cloud nine.”
be a breeze
–
to be very easy to do: “Our English exam was a breeze. I'm sure I'll get top marks”
break the
ice –
to say or do something to make someone feel relaxed or
at ease in a social setting: “He offered to get her a drink to help break the ice”
brighten up
the day –
if something brightens
up your day, something happens that makes you feel positive and happy all
day long
be like a
cat on a hot tin roof –
restless or jumpy: "He's like a cat on a hot tin roof with all this
talk about redundancies."
blue sky
thinking –
a overly enthusiastic outlook or disposition. This
refers to thinking that is unrealistic. This phrase may also refer to creative
ideas that diverge from current beliefs or ideas.” The sales team had blue
skies projections for their deals, although not many of those deals were
signed”
come in from
the cold –
to be welcome in or become part of
a group, particularly if you are new or alone: "He's finally come in from the cold."
calm before
the storm –
the quiet, peaceful period before a moment of great
activity or mayhem: “The in-laws were about to arrive with their kids so she
sat on the sofa with a cup of coffee enjoying the calm before the storm”
clear the
air –
resolve a dispute: “We had a big argument but now it
is time to clear the air”
every cloud
has a silver lining –
there is always something positive to come out of an
unpleasant or difficult situation: “I got laid off from work yesterday, but every cloud has a silver lining and now
I can spend more time writing my book”
go down a
storm –
to say that something has been enjoyable or
successful, you can say that it has gone down a storm: “Last night's party went down a storm, it was incredible”
greased
lightning –
if something or someone moves like greased lightning, they move very fast indeed
keep
somebody cool –
to remain calm, especially in a difficult situation: “If
you see a difficult question in the exam, don't panic. Just keep your cool”
know which
way wind blows –
this expression means that it is advisable to know how
a situation is developing, or what the tendency is, in order to be prepared for
any changes. “Before we decide on anything, we need to know which way the wind is blowing”
lightning
does not strike twice –
something that you say which means that a bad thing
will not happen to the same person twice: “I know the crash has scared you, but
lightning doesn't strike twice”
make hay
while sunshines –
this expression is used as an encouragement to take
advantage of a good situation which may not last: “Successful athletes are
advised to make hay while the sun shines”
made in the
shade –
one has an easy time in life or in a given situation. Finding things working to one's benefit
ray of hope
–
there is a chance that something positive will happen: “There is a ray of hope after all, it looks like we won't be losing our jobs”
reach for
the moon –
if you reach for the moon, you are very ambitious and
try to achieve something even if it is difficult: “His parents were hardworking
people who encouraged their children to
reach for the moon”
shoot the
breeze –
to talk idly: “I met my friend at the supermarket and
we decided to shoot the breeze for a
few minutes”
save
for a rainy day –
to save for the future when
it might suddenly be needed: “Don't spend your entire wage in one night. You
should save for a rainy day”
take by
storm –
to take by storm means to captivate: “A new play that
took New York City by storm”
take a rain check
–
decline something now but offer to do it at a later
date: “Thanks for inviting me to dinner but I can't this week. Can I take a
rain check on that?” “Do you mind if I
take a rain check on that lunch invitation? I'm going to be away all
week”
white as
snow –
if someone is as
white as snow, they are completely uncorrupted and honest
weather the
storm –
if you weather
the storm, you succeed in surviving a difficult period or situation: “Given
the current recession, the company is weathering the storm better than most”
wind up
(something) or wind (something) up - to end something, to finish something, to settle something:“ It was time
to wind up our project and go home”
walking on
air –
be very happy and excited because something very
pleasant has happened to you: “When the doctor told me I was going to have a
baby, I was walking on air”
Idioms expressing negative
feelings and emotions
- if someone has a face like thunder, they look very angry: “When Dad is really angry, he has a face like thunder!”
bolt from the blue –
if something happens unexpectedly and suddenly: “The
news that they are getting a divorce was a
bolt from the blue”
be in the dark –
if someone is kept or left in the dark about
something, they are not informed about it: “The personnel was kept in the dark about the merger until the
last minute”
be all wet –
to be completely wrong: “Most doctors agreed that the
scientific evidence in the report was simply all wet”
be on thin ice –
to be on the verge of an unfavorable situation; to be on probation; to push the limits
be spitting in/into the wind –
to waste time trying to achieve something that cannot
be achieved: “The government is spitting
in the wind if they think a few regulations will stop multinational
companies from avoiding tax”
be snowed under –
to be very busy with work, overwhelmed: “Since we took
on the new clients, I’ve been snowed
under. There is so much work to be done”
calm before the storm –
the quiet, peaceful period before a moment of great
activity or mayhem: “The in-laws were about to arrive with their kids so she
sat on the sofa with a cup of coffee enjoying the calm before the storm”
chase rainbows –
when someone tries to do something that they will not
achieve: “I think she's chasing rainbows
if she thinks she can get into Oxford with her bad grades”
chill wind of something –
if you face the chill wind of something, you are
beginning to encounter the problems: “Many building companies are facing the chill wind of the recession”
cloud of suspicion –
if a cloud of suspicion hangs over an individual, it
means that they are not believed or are distrusted
cold fish
–
a "cold" person: "The new manager is a bit of a cold fish. I don't know what to make of him."
cold comfort
–
a small piece of good news which doesn't make much difference to a bad situation: "Sales reductions of 50% are cold comfort if you don't have any money to go shopping!"
fair-weather friend
–
a person who is only your friend during good times or when things are going well for you but disappears when things become difficult or you have problems
full of hot air –
a person who talks a lot and says things that aren't
completely true: “He's always talking about how he is going to find gold in the
river. I don't believe him. I think he's full
of hot air”.
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